How do you get a GA surety bond?
Surety bonds in Georgia are legally binding agreements that ensure obligations are met. There are three parties involved in the contract:
- The principal: The party that must fulfill the obligation.
- The obligee: The party that needs a guarantee the principal will perform.
- The surety: The party that issues the bond to guarantee the performance of the principal. If the principal fails to meet the agreed obligations, the surety will pay out claimed losses up to the bond amount with the principal ultimately liable for those losses.
The process in Georgia begins when the obligee informs you or your business a surety bond is required. You must then research the type of bond that you need and its specific requirements. From there, you will apply online for the bond through a surety company or agency.
The surety company will require you to provide personal and business information such as names, addresses, social security numbers, and employee identification numbers. Their underwriters will use this information to review your financial health to assess the risk of issuing you the bond.
After your application is approved, you will receive a surety bond quote with the bond premium (which is another name for the price of the bond and which varies depending on the amount of bond coverage you applied for). If you accept the quote, you pay the premium and the surety company issues you the bond.
Who needs a surety bond in Georgia?
The State of Georgia requires different surety bonds across a variety of industries. There are two primary categories for these bonds; contract bonds and commercial bonds.
Contract Surety Bonds help project owners ensure that contractors perform their work properly. There are different types of contract bonds, including performance bonds which protect the project owner from financial loss if the contractor fails to perform in accordance with the agreement. Contract Surety Bonds are most common in the construction industry but can also be used for janitorial services, transportation, and security services.
Commercial Bonds are often related to a specific license or permit and are required by the state of Georgia and other municipal entities to ensure businesses comply with the regulations in place to protect the general public. Some of the most common bond types include:
- Motor Vehicle Dealer Bonds: The Georgia State Board Of Registration Of Used Motor Vehicle Dealers requires a surety bond to sell used motor vehicles in the state.
- Contractor License Bonds: The Georgia State Licensing Board requires certain types of contractors to post a surety bond to provide assurance they will comply with laws relating to their field.
- Vehicle Title Bonds: Title bonds are required by the Georgia Motor Vehicle Division or the State Of Georgia Department of Revenue in situations where a vehicle’s title is lost or defective.
- Mortgage Broker Bonds: The Georgia Department Of Banking And Finance requires Mortgage Broker Bonds to guarantee industry standards and regulatory compliance.
- Freight Broker Bonds: These bonds are required by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) to legally operate as a transportation broker.
- Sales Tax Bonds: Bonds required by the State of Georgia to ensure business owners comply with sales tax laws.
- Alcohol Bonds: The Georgia Department Of Revenue Alcohol & Tobacco Division requires surety bonds to ensure that businesses licensed to sell alcohol comply with all taxes and regulations.
How much does a surety bond cost in Georgia?
Surety bond costs vary depending on the bond amount and the premium rate. The obligee sets the required bond amount and the surety determines your premium rate, which is the percentage of the total bond amount you pay as the premium.
Premium rates for surety bonds tend to range between 1% and 15%. When determining your premium rate, the surety company evaluates your credit history, financial statements, industry experience, and licensing history. The better your financial standing, the better rate you will receive. Bad credit can result in higher premiums and make it harder to secure certain bonds.
Below are the costs for some of the more popular surety bonds in the state of Georgia.
- Contractor License Bond: Various cities in the State of Georgia require contractors to post a surety bond to guarantee performance. The total amount for these bonds will vary depending on the county. EZ Surety can issue these bonds for a premium as low as $100, subject to underwriting.
- Georgia Mortgage Broker Bond: Mortgage brokers are required by the Georgia Department Banking and Finance to post a surety bond of $150,000. EZ Surety can issue the bonds online for premiums as low as $1,125 issued instantly.
- Georgia Liquor License Bond: Retailers looking to sell liquor in the state of Georgia are required by the Department of Revenue to post a $2,500 surety bond. EZ Surety can issue these bonds for a premium as low as $100.